Of all the field trips I was a part of the trip to ECHO was definitely the most interesting and most rewarding to me. Their general goals and mission to help the less fortunate through education, training, and assistance has proven to be an amazing foundation to grow this non-profit business. I found it to be an amazing feat that this foundation that started in 1981 is now helping and has volunteers in over 180 countries. I believe that this has been such a growing business because of how they run their assistance programs. Giving a person food, money, or seed is a great thing for a person to do but even in the video they show in the beginning they follow the old quote “give a man a fish, feed him for the day, teach a man to fish and feed him for a life time”. What they mean by this is that they don’t just go into these countries and give them supplies they give them education, education on how to grow better crops, education on what crops to grow, and education on utilizing resources. I am also glad that I waited towards the end to go on this field trip because the reading I did out of state of the world really touched basis with this field trip. I had an idea what the drip irrigation system was but it actually has one of these irrigations set up within the farm. Another type of irrigation they had that touched basis with the reading was the treadle pumps. The demonstration that the tour guide gave us showed how simple and cheap these irrigation systems can be. Around the world there are millions of people struggling with undernourishment, one country and one village at a time these volunteers from ECHO are educating and changing the quality of life for these individuals.
Saturday, July 9, 2011
Friday, July 8, 2011
post #18 Downtown Fort Myers
Wednesday, July 6, 2011
Post # 17 Service learning
Saturday, July 2, 2011
post # 16 Pre Fort Myers trip
It is crazy to see the changes that occurred over 50 or 60 years in even just the economical stand point. The growth of the city in the late 1880’s and 90’s attracted many merchants that flooded the downtown Fort Myers area. The merchants truly accommodated the needs of the consumers, they would stay open late just to compensate for closing at noon so everyone could go fishing. In the 1960’s this all began to change when the Edison mall was built. This was the first time that all these department stores were together and that a person shopping could be indoors in the air conditioning. This soon took the place of being outside going from shop to shop and began to take a toll on the downtown economy. Fort Myers has grown in astronomical amounts and it is crazy to see what has come out of this town and the good that was created from inventors, entrepreneurs, and the general population.
Post #15 love it or lose it
Post # 14 Endgame
In the efforts the help the everglades the Clinton administration elevated an idea of nature over people and guaranteed 79 million extra gallons of water for the park. Many non-environmental interest groups though that this was ridiculous and unfair because it violated the original consensus process. With the uproar of the other interest groups the Clinton administration quickly backed out of their guarantee once again showing how politics play a role in the success or failure of our environmental needs. Although there are always people that oppose ideas that people have there are the other people that stand by and continue to fight for what they believe in. After a long traitorous road, the everglades bill to restore and preserve the everglades was finally signed.
Post # 13 Land ethics

Ethics has been touchy subject for many years through out all types of situations. One situation that is never really thought of is the ethics of the land. In the article it compares land to how Odysseus treated his slave girls as just property. To this day there still are no real ethic dealings between man and their relationship to the land, plants, and animals that all strive on this planet. Ethics is said to be a premise of that the individual is a member of a community of interdependent parts. One of the topics that stuck with me through this article is the idea that everyday Americans pledge their allegiance to “land of the free and the home of the brave”. The article goes on to explain that we do not do what we preach, the land that we love we treat unfairly. We demolish plants and ecosystems as if it is nothing, we pollute our waters, and we infect our soils. If all our land was “human” or so called “useful” we would have rules or ethics put in place to regulate these issues. Although there are not land ethics being implemented yet there are a few baby strides slowly taking place. The majority of plants or animals can not be “used” as something to eat, sell, or put to economic use. Because of this lack of necessity of these certain plants or animals they are casted to the side until they are in danger. Once these non-economical species are in danger people then find a way to make them seem important. An example that the article speaks about it the use of the songbird controlling insects, there is very little information or data on this but as long as it seemed economical it seemed important. I agree with Leopold when he speaks that land ethics cannot exist without a true understanding, love, respect and admiration for the land. Without these traits our country and our world will continue to be stubborn and our land ethics will never develop, education is the key to sucess.
Sunday, June 26, 2011
Post #12 Corkscrew Sanctuary
Despite the excruciating heat and humidity the field trip to the corkscrew swamp sanctuary turned out to be a fun and very educational endeavor. When I first arrived at the sanctuary I wasn’t sure what to think, I had in my mind that it was going to be a small area of protected land with a few planet species along with a little bit of animal diversity. To my surprise when I got there this sanctuary was enormous, there were birds, bugs, plants, and trees everywhere. As I walked up to the front door of the entrance I saw the life-machine. It is very welcoming and scary at the same time to know that within the living machine the water in the first state of its cleaning is as clean as 90% of all drinking water around the world. To my understanding the natural fresh water on our planet is diminishing, we as a whole (man kind) must find a way to filter either salt water or other contaminated water. Seeing this living machine shows how our worlds technology is being put to good use and finding adaptive ways to conserve and elicit sustainability.
Once I made it on to the board walk I initially felt that I had almost taken a step back into the past. Seeing the lush vegetation and the birds flying around, it was great to see nature in its primal form, besides the board walk the swamp look like it not been touched for hundreds of years. Continuing my walk down the board walk I began to notice some irregularities. For this time of the year “wet season” and this to be a swamp, there was not very much water. I took a picture of a measuring stick to see how much water this is but it was stuck straight in the ground with no water surrounding it at all to be measured. I did not think much of it until I came to two men that worked for the sanctuary and they explained how the wet and dry seasons are marked, and this is by hurricane season. Once the hurricanes begin hitting and precipitation is more frequent the water level of the swamp will begin to rise. These men also pointed out to me a female alligator lying in a puddle. I was instantly intrigued and this excitement grew even more when they pointed out that the female was actually a mother of 9 baby alligators resting on a log in front of her. I began to speak with these gentlemen more and the spoke of estivation, which is when an alligator is almost hibernating during summer. They mentioned this because the male alligator was performing this task in the nest that they had created. During this estivation the alligator lives off the fat that they store in their tails. Another unique thing that the men pointed out to me was a red shouldered hawk. At first they were looking to see if he was feeding but they came to realize that he was doing what they called “anting”. “Anting” is a term that they use when a bird spreads their wings while sitting in the sun in hopes to baked the insects and mites out of their feathers.
From this field trip I gathered a completely new appreciation for what our environment has to offer us. It was great being able to look out off the boardwalk at the lookout point and see nothing but vegetation. It is refreshing to know that we still have parts of our world where our environment hasn’t be tampered with or overcome with the growth of our societies.
Thursday, June 16, 2011
Post #11 Ding Darling
On my trip at ding darling I experienced many different things, many that some people may never see. Although I may not have fulfilled my requirement of taking a picture at the area where the park pumps in and out the water (I asked the tram driver but he forgot) I feel as if I experienced a great deal of things. Within this refuge there are only two species of nocturnal birds, the yellow crown night herring and the black crown night herring, both of these were out during the day time doing their daily routine. Even more significant about one of these birds, the yellow crown night herring, is that it is now endangered but we were lucky enough to see a female protecting her nest with several eggs within it. Another bird that we were lucky enough to capture a view during its primal hunting of fish was the reddish egret, the reason this is such a lucky even is because there are only 3000 left in the entire world and only 300 of them live in the state of Florida. These birds are not entirely red or red at all they are mostly grey with a hint of red going up their neck into their head, hence the name reddish egret. The other thing that I found extremely interesting is that although the ground looked solid we would not be able to cross through that refuge without that manmade road. This is because the firm ground that looks like is there are actually just the roots of the mangroves sprouting up. Within the park there are two kinds of mangroves the red mangrove and the black mangroves. The red mangroves have long roots that stick up very high allowing it to be in an area of significant tide change but the black mangrove has short finger like roots that poke up from the water. These roots are used to gather oxygen for the mangrove from the air instead of from the water. Like all mangroves, the ones within this refuge al started in Indonesia and were then carried to the United States by natural storms and seeds were then replanted. This park made for an excellent field trip and allowed me to take in significant amount of information about a lot of the wildlife that we now have with in florida.
Post #10 Dimming sun
Post # 9 Rewriting the Science
Sunday, June 5, 2011
POST #8 as the world burns

Even though a lot of people do place current issues on the back burner, when president Obama was elected he saw the urgency in addressing the climate issues of our nation. Him along with many politicians took the step to determine what is important to our nation with health care and our climate issues. Obama’s staff planned to attack these simultaneously hoping that it would be the turning point that our nation needed. As time progressed Obama’s party began to follow that old path of pushing things off to the side. Once health care took the main spot light, his party began to focus its attention on this leaving the global environment issues to be once again pushed on the back burner. If our society and the rest of the world continue to do this it will be too late by the time they realize it is truly important.
Friday, May 27, 2011
Post # 7 6 degrees
All these damages that our world is seeing right now is with only 1 degree of change, our world is on the tipping point of having a 2 degree change. Although it doesn’t seem like much either but with this extra degree these tragedies become much worse and more severe. It becomes a wide spread “meltdown” of ice caps, fires spreading the across our planet, and further extinction of our wildlife. Steps are being taken to try and reduce the possibility of this 2 degree change by florescent lights, making our coal plants more efficient, and using solar energy but it may be too little too late. Without a change our world will soon have a new face to it due to the increasing temperatures.
Our world being just a few years from a point of no return, it is scary to see what 2 degrees can do to a planet but it will not stop there. Maybe not in 20, 30, or 40 years but our world will reach its 3rd degree of temperature change and with this change it will bring some of our most saturated lands to a desert state. A 3rd degree could cause a catastrophic chain of events that will change out world forever. There will be more energy in all aspects of super storms, hurricanes will be more often and be more sever due to the increase in power of our oceans. The tidal waves that have taken place are nothing compared to hwat we will begin to see without a change in our habits as a planet.
Wednesday, May 25, 2011
Post #6 Jared Diamond
Also with in the reading it talks about new findings those scientists have related to how forests have been destroyed or certain species have become extinct. Many people are turning it into racial attacks instead of seeing the underlying meaning behind it. People point the finger and attack one another or say the facts are now lies when it pertains to them. Instead of taking these new findings and using them to better own world today, people find the need to attack others. If we do not cope or find a way for us to learn from our past and keep modern civilizations from making the same mistakes our countries will begin to collapse all over the world.
After considering some of the examples given I found my self in agreement with Jared Diamond (writer of this article) when he spoke about the reasons for collapse. Collapse of a society has historically been blamed on solely environmental damage. I feel that this is not true, although there may be environmental damage there is always contributing factors relating to that. Diamond developed a 5-point framework that a collapse of a society could be based off consisting of; environmental damage, claimant change, hostile neighbors, friendly trade partners, and the society’s response to environmental problems. With all society collapse you can find at least 2 or more of these factors contributing to the demise of the society.
POST #5 Cognitive Dissonance
Another example that this article used proving how people change cognitions to fit there behaviors to limit cognitive dissonance is with smokers. Many smokers that have been doing this for years will argue that many of the facts are falsified or that the filters help keep out harmful chemicals. They will also try and use other examples of others who have lived a long life even while smoke a pack or 2 a day. This is a prime example of a person changing cognitions to make their behavior more acceptable and making them feel like they are not doing anything wrong.
A person that is involved in the cognitive dissonance believes that they are being completely rational with their thinking but to an outsider this person looks ridiculous. A study was performed to view how these people actually thought when put into a situation where they felt cognitive dissonance. The people who were tested argued plausible ideas against them and soon forgot what they were all together but they remembered the arguments about them that really had no backing and were somewhat silly. On the other hand they remembered almost all the plausible details from their side of the argument and blocked out many of the silly ones to make them seem like they had the better argument. This just shows that humans have the ability to think rationally but at the same time humans have a history of trying to rationalize their behaviors instead.
Monday, May 16, 2011
Post #4
Jane Goodall’s excerpt from hope for animals and their world is exceptional and shows how many different ways that our world can be changed for the better. Although our tropical and old-growth forest, woodlands and wet lands, prairies and grasslands, moorlands and deserts are all disappearing at an alarming rate, there is still hope. When Jane talks about her reasons for hope it truly opened my eyes and showed me that there really is a chance for our world after all. These four points consist of; the energy and commitment of informed young people who empowered to act, our extraordinary intellect, the resilience of nature, and the indominitable human sprit. When all these points come together and co-exist it gives our landscape, animals, and plants a second chance just like they deserve.
All of the examples of stories that Jane gives is incredible to show how when true dedication is shown that it is possible to bring a species that is on the brink of extinction back to the endangered list. Even when on the endangered list there is still a risk for them to go extinct and many people wonder why we should even put effort into saving them. As Jane wrote, “it can be very simple; these animals just belong on the land.” Meaning that when looking into the wild u see that we share this land and each and every animal not only deserves to be here but the wild doesn’t look right without them. Another reason why it is important is to protect the biodiversity within every ecosystem. Even the government, that has taken many verbal blows, continues to see the importance of protecting every aspect of every ecosystem. The government supports those who are trying make a difference within our world from big picture(human race) to little picture(micro bacteria). These people are the people of the future and with help and determination they can change our world for the better one animal at a time.
POST #3

For hundreds of years mankind has lived off the planet and has not had an issue but mankind is now being greedy. In order to make our lives better or to create a profit we have completely over looked that every specie should have the right to evolve freely on their own terms. The human race is only one of millions of species and if we do not change our way we will continue to kill other species at an alarming rate.
Although biodiversity is a conservation issue it is also an economical issue for millions. Creating substitutes or new forms for items that can be grown or raised on our land may seem to help some people but it is harmful to many people as well. Agricultural biodiversity is a means of life for two thirds of the entire world’s population. This population that lives off the land is struggling to support themselves and are in need to find another means to support themselves. Also with the new growth in using substitutes or creating new breeds to strive in adverse claimants, it is killing off many of the current breeds or species and cause them to be extinct.
I believe that biodiversity is an extremely important part to our entire planet and without it our world will soon become a world controlled by the rich and powerful. The world controlled by the rich and powerful will be a very uniformed world with no diversity with in it because they feel that they are helping the world but in return they are doing a lot of killing. Are planet will soon be a land of laboratory grown food and plant life with out a sever change.
Wednesday, May 11, 2011
POST #2
People may feel that these predators do nothing for them and do no good for the environment but that is far from the truth. In 1970 the wolf was placed on the endangered list and the environment began to show the change and the good that the wolf once did. Yellow stone national park is a great example of the good that a wolf can do. The park was beginning to have a diminishing number of aspen and willow trees that supplied many nutrients to the environment. Once wolves were reintroduced into the park number of trees began to increase and this is thought to be because the wolves hunted the elk that were eating and diminishing the shrubs. With the growth of the new trees and shrubs beavers are now able to rebuild their huts which create more water in an area along with extra nutrients.
POST #1
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